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Science

Foreign awards face growing cynicism in China


But in recent days, the legitimacy, authority and awards of the EANS have provoked a tsunami of controversy in China, with a growing number of mainland media outlets and members of the research community questioning whether it is an academic honor or a business one.

Some investigations revealed that it is possible to pay to join the gym. National media outlet Hongxing Xinwen, for example, consulted an agency that provides application services and was told that candidates could definitely be selected by paying 180,000 yuan ($24,900).

The criticism and suspicion surrounding this honor signals a growing cynicism and immunity to foreign awards in Chinese society: as the country gradually emerges as a global leader in science and technology, honors bestowed by Western countries are now subject to greater scrutiny. .

“Now is the time to critically examine the phenomenon of [worshipping] ‘foreign academics’”, commented one user on social media.

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How the ‘Nobel Prize of the East’ was established and became what it is today

How the ‘Nobel Prize of the East’ was established and became what it is today

According to the Post’s investigation, dozens of Chinese have become EANS academics in recent months, including some respected figures in academia, from professors at China’s top universities to researchers at government research institutes and doctors at major hospitals.

For example, Ma Fanhua, a research associate at the school of vehicles and mobility at Tsinghua University, was elected as an academician in December 2023.

Many statements describe the academy, based in Hanover, Germany, as “one of the most respected and influential scientific organizations,” with more than 1,700 academics, many of whom have also received world-renowned awards, including the Nobel Prizethe Einstein Prize and the Copernicus Prize.

The EANS website, which is mainly in Russian, said in a May 3 article that it is “not state property” like the Chinese or Russian Academy of Sciences, and “we invite scientists whose work is of academic value and whose achievements benefit people.”

In Europe, however, the most recognized research academy is the Academia Europaea, founded in 1988, a pan-European academy based in London covering all fields of academic research, which serves as the official advisor to the European Union.

In an email response to the Post, Thomas Südhof stressed that he had never heard of the European Academy of Natural Sciences and had no connection with it. He said he was not invited by EANS, but did not give the exact name of the organizer.

Südhof is a neuroscientist at the Stanford School of Medicine and won the Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine in 2013.

According to Südhof and his Chinese collaborator Ellie Wang, he was invited to speak at an event in China, where he was unexpectedly asked to participate in an impromptu photo shoot with people associated with the event organizer.

Nobel laureate Thomas C. Südhof was photographed at the ceremony in Beijing hosted by the European Academy of Natural Sciences, but when the Post asked him about his involvement, he said he “had no idea what these awards were.” Photo: Apostille

He said he congratulated the award recipients as a matter of courtesy, even though he “had no idea what these awards were.”

He also expressed a feeling of having been “duped and misled” when the Post brought the matter to his attention, as the event organizer had hinted at his “gym” membership through the photos.

In Chinese academia, honor and fame are often accompanied by other privilegesas an advantage when applying for research funding.
A scientist from the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), who asked not to be named, said it was unlikely that the researchers were unaware of the real value of the honors they were applying for, but were motivated by the potential benefits.

The scientist said he was also approached in March by an agency that invited him to apply to the academy.

On Wednesday, an article published by the Chinese Science and Technology Association wrote that national research institutions should eliminate fake titles and paid honors, avoid supporting opportunists and give them resources.

In the article, a commenter wrote that he had received similar registration invitations many times, and once in particular, when he asked whether it was free or not, he was told that he needed to pay 350,000 yuan.

The Post attempted to contact the academy’s Chinese representative, Wu Jihua, but received no response.

In his interview with Hongxin Xinwen on Tuesday, Wu denied that the academy’s qualifications were for sale or that he had ever charged a fee to a candidate.



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