Exploring the inclusion of people with disabilities in the arts and entertainment industry – Women’s eNews
Living in New York City can be considered a matter of resilience, especially for someone like me, a 40-year-old woman who uses a wheelchair. Despite my general skepticism about the city’s commitment to disability rights and lives, I still love it. From the potholes that shake my wheelchair to the crowded sidewalks where I make my presence felt, everyday life can be challenging, but I wouldn’t have it any other way.
Participating this year ReelAbilities New York April Film Festival, I found myself reflecting on the importance of representation in the arts. Since its launch in 2007, the festival – dedicated to showcasing stories of living and working with people with disabilities – continues to be a shining light in an industry often lacking in authentic portrayals of disability. The fact that the festival exists makes me feel surrounded by a community that understands the complexities of navigating a world that often ignores us. It was more than just a meeting; it was a celebration of resilience, creativity and the power of storytelling.
The mission of the festival resonated deeply with me. I was struck by the diversity of experiences and the common thread of strength and determination. These stories weren’t just about overcoming obstacles; it was about living life fully and authentically. They reminded me why representation matters and how powerful it can be in changing perceptions and promoting empathy.
When people with disabilities see themselves portrayed accurately on screen, it affirms our experiences and promotes a sense of belonging. According to GLAAD’s media representation reports, less than 3% of regular primetime TV characters have disabilities – a glaring underrepresentation given that nearly 20% of Americans have at least one disability. But it’s not just about the characters on screen; It’s also about who tells these stories. Behind the camera, writers, directors and producers with disabilities bring valuable perspectives to their work. Your lived experiences inform your storytelling, resulting in more authentic and resonant narratives. This is why initiatives like Easterseals Disability Film Challenge (now in its 11th year) are crucial to providing a platform for these voices, fostering a new generation of storytellers who can shape the future of media representation.
As the disability rights movement of the 1970s and 1980s took hold, films such as Children of a Lesser GodIt is Born on the Fourth of July brought to public awareness the experiences of characters with disabilities, highlighting their struggles and achievements. However, the industry continues to rely on non-disabled actors for disabled roles, and many stories still focus on disability as a source of tragedy or inspiration rather than as a natural part of the human experience.
Today, there is a growing recognition of the need for genuine representation. The success of programs like Speechless which featured Micah Fowler, an actor with cerebral palsy, and Atypical, which explores the life of a teenager on the autism spectrum, demonstrates that audiences are hungry for more authentic representations of the disability. This makes in-person and virtual festivals like ReelAbilities and the Easterseals Disability Film Challenge more meaningful and impactful every year as they continue to provide powerful platforms for voices and creators with disabilities.
Here are some of the recently announced winners of the 2024 Easterseals Disability Film Challenge, which took place April 2-7 – each featuring a wide range of talent, as usual:
- Call ADA: Written by David Radcliff, who took home the Best Writer award for this film. I felt a kinship with the characters and the humor, reflecting on my own experiences navigating a world that often seems indifferent and dismissive toward disability. And using the character’s existential crisis to subtly explore whether ADA actually has teeth was really funny and clever.
- The case of the obsidian muskrat: Chase Chambers won Best Editor for this homage to noir detective stories.
- Emergency contact: Watching Kiersten Kelly in this hilarious version of an awkward conversation with an ex, it’s easy to see why she won Best Actor. I really felt panic and regret from her – she literally steals scenes.
- Audio description: The Best Picture winner is equally emotional and fun, as it explores the social importance of audio description by having the film’s own audio describer enter into dialogue with its main character. Watching these innovative short films is a reminder of how scarce funding opportunities for artists with disabilities are. Grants and sponsorship are difficult to come by, and many creators with disabilities struggle to find the financial support they need to bring their projects to life. This lack of funding limits the production of new works and hinders the professional development of artists with disabilities. Without adequate resources, many talented individuals fail to reach their full potential.
Representation in decision-making roles is another critical issue. People with disabilities are still often excluded from positions of power in the arts and entertainment industry. This exclusion perpetuates a cycle of underrepresentation and prejudice, as the perspectives of people with disabilities are neglected in the decision-making process. To create a truly inclusive industry, it is essential to ensure that the voices of people with disabilities are heard at all levels – from production to executive leadership.
These challenges highlight the urgent need for systemic change. Advocacy and activism play crucial roles in promoting greater accessibility and inclusion. By raising awareness and demanding better representation, we can begin to dismantle the barriers that hold artists with disabilities back. The ReelAbilities Film Festival and the Easterseals Disability Film Challenge are important steps in this direction, but there is still a long way to go. But of course there is also good news.
Assistive devices and software have revolutionized the creative process for artists with disabilities. Tools like voice recognition software, eye-tracking technology, and adaptive keyboards break down barriers to creativity, enabling artists with disabilities fully express your talents. Storytelling is a powerful tool for changing perceptions and promoting empathy. Through the lens of disability, stories can challenge stereotypes and highlight diverse experiences. Work by women with disabilities as Alice Wang It is Maysoon Zayid demonstrate how narratives can change society’s attitudes.
The arts and entertainment industry has the potential to lead the way in including people with disabilities, but it requires a concerted effort from all of us – especially as a recent study by FilmDis found that even in the post-pandemic era, most characters People with disabilities on screen were still represented through small characters and secondary roles. The ReelAbilities Film Festival and Easterseals Disability Film Challenge demonstrate the transformative power of inclusive storytelling and the importance of representation.
About the author: Alejandra Ospina is a fellow in the Loreen Arbus Accessibility is Key Program, a fellowship created with Women’s eNews to train women with disabilities as professional journalists so they can write, research and report on the most crucial issues impacting the disability community.